Infertility Course

Lesson 1 • The Menstrual Cycle in Depth

Explains follicular, ovulatory, and luteal phases with hormonal drivers. Links cycle regularity to fertility potential assessed in clinical evaluation.

Lesson 2 • Gametogenesis and Fertilization

Describes oogenesis, spermatogenesis, and the fertilisation sequence. Establishes cellular-level knowledge required for understanding assisted reproduction techniques.

Lesson 3 • Hormonal Regulation of Fertility

Details the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and feedback loops. Understanding this axis is essential for interpreting hormone panels used in infertility workups.

Lesson 4 • Male and Female Reproductive Anatomy

Covers structural components of both reproductive systems and their functional roles. Provides the anatomical framework needed to understand pathological deviations discussed later.

Lesson 1 • Female Diagnostic Investigations

Covers ovarian reserve testing, hormonal panels, and structural imaging for women. Connects each test to the specific pathology it is designed to detect.

Lesson 2 • Unexplained Infertility Evaluation

Addresses the diagnostic approach when standard tests yield normal results. Prepares students to counsel couples and select empirical treatments appropriately.

Lesson 3 • Taking a Comprehensive Fertility History

Teaches structured history-taking covering reproductive, medical, surgical, and lifestyle factors. Accurate history guides test selection and reduces unnecessary investigations.

Lesson 4 • Male Diagnostic Investigations

Details semen analysis parameters, hormonal evaluation, and advanced sperm function tests. Ensures students can interpret male factor findings within a couple-centred framework.

Lesson 1 • Diminished Ovarian Reserve

Covers causes, diagnostic markers, and management strategies for reduced ovarian reserve. Prepares students to counsel patients on realistic prognosis and oocyte donation options.

Lesson 2 • Endometriosis and Fertility

Explains endometriosis staging, mechanisms of fertility impairment, and treatment options. Guides students in balancing surgical and assisted reproduction approaches.

Lesson 3 • Ovulatory Disorders and Classification

Presents the WHO classification of ovulatory dysfunction and its clinical implications. Enables accurate categorisation that directly determines treatment selection.

Lesson 4 • Uterine and Tubal Pathology

Addresses fibroids, polyps, adhesions, and tubal occlusion as fertility barriers. Students learn to select appropriate surgical or assisted reproduction interventions.

Lesson 1 • Azoospermia Evaluation and Management

Distinguishes obstructive from non-obstructive azoospermia and outlines retrieval strategies. Connects diagnostic findings to the most appropriate sperm retrieval technique.

Lesson 2 • Varicocele and Male Fertility

Reviews varicocele grading, pathophysiology, and evidence for surgical repair. Enables students to counsel patients on expected semen parameter improvements post-repair.

Lesson 3 • Medical Treatment of Male Factor

Presents pharmacological options for hormonal, infectious, and idiopathic male infertility. Students learn to apply evidence-based medical therapy before recommending ART.

Lesson 4 • Genetic Causes of Male Infertility

Covers chromosomal abnormalities, Y-chromosome microdeletions, and CFTR mutations. Prepares students to integrate genetic counselling into male infertility management.

Lesson 1 • Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome

Covers OHSS pathophysiology, classification, prevention strategies, and clinical management. Prepares students to identify high-risk patients and implement preventive measures proactively.

Lesson 2 • Principles of Ovulation Induction

Explains the physiological rationale for stimulation and patient selection criteria. Connects protocol choice to the underlying ovulatory disorder being treated.

Lesson 3 • Oral Ovulation Induction Agents

Covers clomiphene citrate and letrozole mechanisms, dosing, and efficacy data. Enables students to choose between agents based on patient profile and response.

Lesson 4 • Gonadotropin Stimulation Protocols

Details FSH and LH gonadotropin use for IUI and IVF stimulation cycles. Students learn to adjust doses based on follicular response and ovarian reserve markers.

Lesson 1 • Embryo Transfer and Luteal Support

Covers fresh and frozen embryo transfer techniques, endometrial preparation, and luteal phase support. Connects transfer timing and technique to implantation success.

Lesson 2 • Oocyte Retrieval and Laboratory Handling

Covers transvaginal oocyte retrieval technique, analgesia, and immediate laboratory processing. Connects clinical retrieval quality to downstream embryology outcomes.

Lesson 3 • Embryo Grading and Selection

Presents cleavage-stage and blastocyst grading systems and their predictive value. Guides students in selecting the best embryo for transfer to maximise live birth rates.

Lesson 4 • IVF Protocol Selection

Compares long agonist, antagonist, and flare protocols with their clinical indications. Enables protocol tailoring based on ovarian reserve, age, and prior cycle response.

Lesson 1 • Fertility Preservation Techniques

Presents oocyte, sperm, and embryo cryopreservation for medical and elective indications. Prepares students to counsel oncology patients and elective preservation candidates.

Lesson 2 • Preimplantation Genetic Testing

Covers PGT-A, PGT-M, and PGT-SR indications, biopsy methods, and result interpretation. Prepares students to counsel patients on benefits, limitations, and ethical considerations.

Lesson 3 • Sperm Donation and Banking

Covers donor sperm screening, quarantine requirements, and clinical use in IUI and IVF. Enables students to integrate donor sperm into treatment plans for appropriate indications.

Lesson 4 • Gestational Surrogacy Arrangements

Explains medical, psychological, and legal dimensions of gestational surrogacy coordination. Students can screen surrogates, prepare embryo transfers, and support all parties involved.

Lesson 1 • Anatomical and Uterine Factors

Addresses congenital uterine anomalies, fibroids, polyps, and adhesions as RPL contributors. Students learn to select and perform appropriate surgical corrections.

Lesson 2 • Defining and Investigating RPL

Establishes clinical definitions of RPL and outlines the evidence-based investigative workup. Connects each investigation to a specific treatable or prognostically relevant cause.

Lesson 3 • Genetic Causes of Pregnancy Loss

Covers embryonic aneuploidy, parental chromosomal rearrangements, and PGT-SR use. Enables students to integrate genetic findings into counselling and treatment planning.

Lesson 4 • Thrombophilia and Immunological Factors

Reviews antiphospholipid syndrome, inherited thrombophilias, and immune dysregulation in RPL. Prepares students to apply anticoagulation and immunomodulatory therapies appropriately.