
Biblical Exegesis Course
Master the tools, methods, and structures that serious biblical scholars rely on every day. This course takes you from foundational hermeneutics through original languages, literary analysis, and historical context all the way to producing complete exegetical papers. Whether you are preparing sermons, pursuing academic research, or deepening your theological understanding, you will finish equipped to interpret Scripture with precision and integrity.
What you will learn:
You will develop a comprehensive exegetical skill set rooted in original biblical languages and key interpretive methods for academic and pastoral contexts. The course covers functional Biblical Hebrew and Koine Greek, textual criticism, and translation comparison. You will examine biblical genres, narrative structures, rhetorical patterns, and place texts in their ancient Near Eastern and Greco‑Roman settings. Historical‑critical methods such as source, form, and redaction criticism are studied alongside canonical and theological approaches. Contemporary lenses including liberation, feminist, and reader‑response criticism are critically evaluated. By course end you will produce formal exegetical papers and communicate findings to academic, pastoral, and general audiences.
How you study in practice Biblical Exegesis Course
How you practise Biblical Exegesis Course
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With Dedika for businesses, the course includes exercises and examples tailored to your own business and the specific needs of your company.
Course content
8 Chapters • 36 LessonsDuration between 4 and 360 hours (you decide)
Chapter 1HideHide detailsSee detailsFoundations of Biblical Exegesis
Foundations of Biblical Exegesis
Lesson 1 • The Canon and Its Formation
Examines how the biblical canon was recognised and stabilised across traditions. Grounds students in the textual boundaries that define the object of exegesis.
Lesson 2 • Defining Exegesis and Its Scope
Clarifies what exegesis means, its goals, and its boundaries within biblical studies. Anchors all subsequent methods in a shared conceptual vocabulary.
Lesson 3 • Presuppositions and Interpretive Stance
Identifies how theological, cultural, and philosophical assumptions shape reading. Students learn to surface and evaluate their own interpretive presuppositions.
Lesson 4 • History of Biblical Interpretation
Surveys major interpretive traditions from ancient to modern periods. Provides historical context that explains why current methods developed.
Chapter 2HideHide detailsSee detailsBiblical Languages and Textual Foundations
Biblical Languages and Textual Foundations
Lesson 1 • Bible Translations and Their Methods
Compares formal equivalence, dynamic equivalence, and paraphrase translation philosophies. Students gain criteria for selecting and comparing translations in exegetical work.
Lesson 2 • Introduction to Biblical Hebrew
Covers the alphabet, basic morphology, and syntax of Biblical Hebrew. Equips students to use lexicons and grammars for Old Testament exegesis.
Lesson 3 • Introduction to Koine Greek
Presents the grammar and vocabulary of New Testament Greek at a functional level. Enables students to engage Greek texts and commentaries with confidence.
Lesson 4 • Textual Criticism Principles
Explains how scholars reconstruct the most reliable text from manuscript variants. Students learn to evaluate textual decisions that affect interpretation.
Chapter 3HideHide detailsSee detailsLiterary Analysis of Biblical Texts
Literary Analysis of Biblical Texts
Lesson 1 • Intertextuality and Allusion
Explores how biblical texts quote, echo, and allude to earlier Scripture. Students trace intertextual connections that deepen exegetical understanding.
Lesson 2 • Poetry and Wisdom Literature Analysis
Covers Hebrew parallelism, imagery, and structural devices in poetic texts. Students learn to interpret Psalms, Proverbs, and related literature accurately.
Lesson 3 • Rhetorical and Discourse Analysis
Introduces rhetorical criticism and discourse analysis for epistolary and prophetic texts. Students identify argumentative structure and persuasive strategies in biblical writing.
Lesson 4 • Genre Identification and Significance
Teaches recognition of major biblical genres and their interpretive implications. Genre awareness prevents misreading texts by applying wrong expectations.
Lesson 5 • Narrative Analysis Techniques
Examines plot, character, setting, point of view, and narrative gaps in biblical stories. Students apply these tools to produce richer readings of narrative texts.
Chapter 4HideHide detailsSee detailsHistorical and Cultural Context
Historical and Cultural Context
Lesson 1 • Social-Scientific Approaches
Applies models from sociology and anthropology to illuminate biblical social dynamics. Students use these tools to avoid anachronistic readings.
Lesson 2 • Second Temple Judaism
Examines Jewish religious life, sects, and literature between the testaments. This context is essential for interpreting the New Testament accurately.
Lesson 3 • Ancient Near Eastern Background
Surveys the civilisations, texts, and customs surrounding the Old Testament world. Contextual knowledge illuminates biblical laws, narratives, and institutions.
Lesson 4 • Greco-Roman World of the New Testament
Describes the political, philosophical, and religious environment of the first-century Mediterranean. Students connect this context to New Testament letters and narratives.
Lesson 5 • Geography and Its Interpretive Role
Connects physical geography to narrative movement, political boundaries, and theological symbolism. Students use maps and geographic data as exegetical tools.
Chapter 5HideHide detailsSee detailsSource, Form, and Redaction Criticism
Source, Form, and Redaction Criticism
Lesson 1 • Evaluating Historical-Critical Methods
Critically assesses the assumptions, achievements, and limitations of historical-critical approaches. Students develop a balanced, methodologically informed perspective.
Lesson 2 • Redaction Criticism Methods
Studies how editors shaped sources into unified theological compositions. Students trace editorial patterns to understand the final author's theological agenda.
Lesson 3 • Form Criticism and Oral Tradition
Analyses the pre-literary oral forms behind biblical texts and their social settings. Students identify form types and assess their role in shaping the written text.
Lesson 4 • Source Criticism Fundamentals
Examines theories about the written sources behind biblical texts, especially the Pentateuch. Students evaluate source hypotheses and their exegetical implications.
Chapter 6HideHide detailsSee detailsCanonical and Theological Interpretation
Canonical and Theological Interpretation
Lesson 1 • Theological Hermeneutics
Addresses how theological commitments legitimately shape and constrain interpretation. Students learn to distinguish faithful theological reading from distortion.
Lesson 2 • Canonical Criticism Approach
Examines how the final canonical shape of Scripture guides interpretation. Students apply canonical reading strategies to individual texts.
Lesson 3 • Christological Reading of the Old Testament
Examines how the New Testament and Christian tradition read the Old Testament christologically. Students evaluate methods for responsible christological exegesis.
Lesson 4 • Biblical Theology Methods
Traces major theological themes across the whole Bible using exegetical evidence. Students construct theme-based arguments grounded in textual analysis.
Chapter 7HideHide detailsSee detailsContemporary Interpretive Approaches
Contemporary Interpretive Approaches
Lesson 1 • Integrating Multiple Methods
Develops a principled framework for combining methods without methodological confusion. Students produce exegetically responsible readings that draw on multiple approaches.
Lesson 2 • Reader-Response Criticism
Analyses how readers and reading communities produce meaning from texts. Students assess the role of the reader without abandoning authorial intent.
Lesson 3 • Feminist and Gender-Critical Approaches
Examines how gender assumptions shape biblical texts and their interpretation. Students engage these methods critically and constructively.
Lesson 4 • Liberation and Postcolonial Readings
Explores how oppressed communities read Scripture from their social location. Students assess the exegetical validity and theological contribution of these readings.
Lesson 5 • Narrative and Canonical Postmodern Responses
Examines narrative theology and canonical approaches as responses to postmodern fragmentation. Students evaluate their coherence and exegetical usefulness.
Chapter 8HideHide detailsSee detailsApplied Exegesis and Communication
Applied Exegesis and Communication
Lesson 1 • Writing the Exegetical Paper
Guides students through the structure, argumentation, and documentation of a formal exegetical paper. Students apply academic writing standards to exegetical content.
Lesson 2 • From Exegesis to Application
Bridges the gap between scholarly exegesis and practical theological application. Students learn to move responsibly from ancient meaning to contemporary significance.
Lesson 3 • The Exegetical Process Step by Step
Presents a systematic workflow from text selection to final interpretation. Students follow each step to produce a coherent, well-supported exegetical argument.
Lesson 4 • Using Exegetical Tools and Resources
Surveys commentaries, lexicons, concordances, and digital databases used in exegesis. Students develop criteria for evaluating and prioritising scholarly resources.
Lesson 5 • Communicating Exegesis to Diverse Audiences
Adapts exegetical findings for academic, pastoral, and lay audiences. Students practise translating technical analysis into accessible, compelling communication.
Your valid completion certificate
This course is for you:
Seminary student: needs rigorous methods beyond introductory theology coursework.
Pastor: wants to ground weekly sermons in disciplined, text-centred interpretation.
Lay Bible teacher: ready to move past surface-level reading into structured analysis.
Religion journalist: seeks scholarly grounding to report on biblical topics accurately.
Doctoral applicant: building the interpretive foundation required for advanced academic research.
Missionary translator: needs exegetical tools to communicate Scripture across cultural boundaries.
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